He’s proud of his daughter’s successes.
他為女兒的種種成就感到自豪。
1344. successful(a)成功的, 如愿以?xún)數(shù)?br>They were successful in winning the game.
他們終于贏得了比賽。
I wasn’t vey successful at keeping the news secret.
我沒(méi)能把這條消息保密。
1345. such (ad., a ，Pron.) 這樣的,那樣的，這樣的人（物）
Such accidents should not happen again.
不可以再發(fā)生這種事故了。
Why are you in such a hurry?干嗎這么急匆匆的？
He is such a good teacher that all his pupils like him.
他是位極好的老師,所有的學(xué)生都喜歡他。
It was such an exciting game.那場(chǎng)比賽真是精彩刺激。
Such were her words. 她就是這么說(shuō)的。
Such is their decision. 他們的決定就是這樣。
1346. sudden(a)突然的, 忽然的
a sudden change/decision 驟變/突然地決定
His death was very sudden.他死得很突然。
【補(bǔ)充】suddenly突然，忽然，驟然
I suddenly realized what I had to do.
我突然明白我該怎么做了。
It all happened so suddenly.一切都來(lái)得那么突然。
1347. sugar(n)糖
Do you take sugar?您放糖嗎？
【補(bǔ)充】寶貝兒，親愛(ài)的
See you later, sugar.再見(jiàn)，親愛(ài)的。
1348. suggest(v)建議,提議
I suggest our going to the park on Sunday.
我建議我們星期天去公園。
The dentist suggested that she (should) come another day. 牙醫(yī)建議她改天再來(lái)。
I suggestedd going in my car.我提議做我的車(chē)去。
Can you suggest a good dictionary?
你能推薦一本好字典嗎？
【注意】不能說(shuō)：
Can you suggest me a good dictionary? (錯(cuò)誤句型)
不能說(shuō)：suggest sb. sth.
1349. suggestion(n)建議, 意見(jiàn)
Can I make a suggestion?我提個(gè)建議好嗎？
Do you have any suggestions?你有什么建議嗎？
I’d like to hear your suggestions for ways of raising money.
關(guān)于籌集資金的辦法，我想聽(tīng)聽(tīng)你的看法。
We are open to suggestions.我們?cè)敢饴?tīng)取大家的建議。
1350. summer(n)夏天, 夏季;
It’s very hot here in summer.這里夏天很熱。
in the summer of 1999在1999年夏天
It is now high summer.正值盛夏。
the summer holidays暑假
1351. sun(n)太陽(yáng); 日光
the rising / setting sun 初升的/西下的太陽(yáng)
The sun was shining and birds were singing.
陽(yáng)光照耀，鳥(niǎo)兒鳴囀。
Don’t read in the sun.不要再陽(yáng)光下看書(shū)
【成語(yǔ)】under the sun天下，世上，全世界
We talked about everything under the sun.
天南地北，我們無(wú)所不談。
* sunburnt (a) 曬黑的
* sunglasses (n) 太陽(yáng)鏡
* sunlight (n) 陽(yáng)光，日光
* sunrise (n) 黎明，拂曉
* sunset (n) 日落（時(shí)分）
* sunshine (n) 陽(yáng)光
1352. Sunday(n)星期天
Tom invited all his best friends to his birthday party last Sunday.
上星期天湯姆邀請(qǐng)他所有的好友去參加他的生日聚會(huì)。
1353. sunny(a)晴朗的, 陽(yáng)光明亮的
It was a warm sunny day.那是個(gè)溫暖的陽(yáng)光明媚的日子。
His nature was sunny.他性情開(kāi)朗。
1354. supermarket(n)超級(jí)市場(chǎng)
They bought food at the supermarket.
他們?cè)诔匈I(mǎi)了食物。
1355. supper(n)晚飯, 晚餐
He is at supper.他正在吃晚飯。
I had a wonderful supper yesterday.
昨天我吃了一頓很棒的晚餐。
The hotel is famous for its suppers.
那個(gè)旅館以晚餐而著稱(chēng)。
1356. supply (v, n)
【動(dòng)詞】 供給,供應(yīng),提供
Our farm supplies the market with fruits and vegetables. 我們的農(nóng)場(chǎng)為市場(chǎng)提供水果和蔬菜。
The school supplies books for the children.
學(xué)校為兒童提供書(shū)本。
【名詞】 供給,供應(yīng) 生活用品 生活費(fèi) 補(bǔ)給品
Our medical supplies are running short.
我們的醫(yī)療用品快用完了。
The water supply was unsafe.供水不穩(wěn)定。
My father has cut off the supplies.父親停止給我生活費(fèi)了。
1357. suppose(v)猜想, 假定，料想
I suppose he is still in town. 我想他還在城里。
Suppose the car should break down again.
假定汽車(chē)又出毛病了。
You’re not supposed to take the books out of the room.
這些書(shū)不能拿出屋去。
She had supposed him (to be) very rich.她原以為他很有錢(qián)。
I had supposed his wife a younger woman.
我原以為他妻子要更年輕。
--Can I borrow the car? --I suppose so.我看行吧。（但不是很高興）
1358. sure (ad. a .)
【形容詞】確信的,有把握的；一定的, 必定的
-- Is that John over there?那邊那人是約翰嗎？--I’m not sure.我說(shuō)不準(zhǔn)
I’m not sure whether our team will win.
我不能肯定我隊(duì)是否能贏。
You are always sure of a warm welcome there.
到了那里你肯定會(huì)受到熱烈歡迎。
She is sure to write to you. 她一定會(huì)給你寫(xiě)信的。
One thing is sure, he won't let you down.
有一點(diǎn)是確定的,那就是他不會(huì)讓你失望。
Exercise is a sure way of losing weight.
運(yùn)動(dòng)是減肥的可靠辦法。
【副詞】的確;一定;當(dāng)然，不用客氣
It's sure cold outside. 外面實(shí)在很冷。
Boys, it sure is hot.好家伙，這天可真熱。
--Amazing view. 景色真美。--Sure is. 沒(méi)錯(cuò)
--Thanks for the ride.謝謝你載我過(guò)來(lái) ?Sure, anytime.不客氣。應(yīng)該的。
1359. surface(n)表面
the earth’s surface地球表面
You must not look only at the surface of things.
看事情不能只看表面現(xiàn)象。
【成語(yǔ)】on the surface表面上，乍一看
Onthe surface, he appeared unchanged.看外表他好像沒(méi)變。
It seems like a good idea on the surface but there are sure to be problems.
這主意乍一看不錯(cuò)，但肯定存在問(wèn)題。
1360. surprise (n, v) 驚奇,詫異 使吃驚,
To my surprise, he refused to accept our invitation.
令我吃驚的是,他不接受我們的邀請(qǐng)。
I was surprised to learn that he was taking drugs. 聽(tīng)說(shuō)他在吸毒,我很吃驚。
The news surprised us all.這消息使我們都吃了一驚
It was surprising that he finished writing a novel in only twenty days.
他在二十天內(nèi)寫(xiě)完了一本小說(shuō)，真是令人吃驚。
1361. sweater(n)毛衣
Sweaters are often made of wool.毛衣常由羊毛制成。
* sweat (n) 汗，汗水
1362. sweep (swept, swept) (v) 掃, 打掃;
1363. sweet (n, a.)
【形容詞】 甜的,悅耳的;漂亮的, 和藹的,親切的;溫柔的
The apples taste sweet. 這些蘋(píng)果很甜。
Too much sweet food is bad for your teeth.
吃太多的甜食對(duì)你的牙齒不好。
She gave us a sweet song.她給我們唱了支好聽(tīng)的歌。
She is sweet to her pupils. 她對(duì)學(xué)生和藹可親。
I had a sweet sleep last night.昨晚我美美地睡了一覺(jué)。
It was sweet of them to offer to help.
他們主動(dòng)提出幫助，真是好心人。
【名詞】 糖果 (餐后的)甜點(diǎn) (用作稱(chēng)呼語(yǔ))親愛(ài)的,寶貝
a sweet shop 糖果店
Would you like some more sweet?你想再吃點(diǎn)甜食嗎？
Don’t you worry, my sweet?你可別擔(dān)心，寶貝兒。
1364. swim (swam, swum) (v)游泳
The boys swam across the lake.
男孩子們游到了湖對(duì)岸
They spent the day swimming and boating.
他們整整一天都在游泳和曬太陽(yáng)。
1365. swimming(n)游泳
Swimming is good exercise.游泳是很好的鍛煉方法。
He broke several world swimming records at the 1996 Olympics.
他在1996年的奧運(yùn)會(huì)上打破了好幾項(xiàng)世界游泳紀(jì)錄。
* swimming-pool(n) 游泳池
1366. swing (n) 擺動(dòng),搖動(dòng);揮動(dòng);振動(dòng) 秋千
The swing of the ship made many people seasick. 船的搖擺使許多人暈船。
The children are playing on the swings in the park. 孩子們正在公園里蕩秋千。
【補(bǔ)充】（v） （swung, swung）揮舞，擺動(dòng)
His arms swung as he walked.他邊走邊擺動(dòng)手臂。
Th monkey was swinging in the tree.猴子在樹(shù)上蕩來(lái)蕩去。
1367. #symbol(n)象征,標(biāo)志 記號(hào),符號(hào)
The white bird is a symbol of freedom.
這白色的鳥(niǎo)是自由的象征。
We use x as the symbol for an unknown thing.
我們用ｘ表示一個(gè)未知的東西。
H2O is the chemical symbol for water.
H2O是水的化學(xué)符號(hào)。
T
1368. table(n)桌子; 表格
A table for two, please.請(qǐng)安排兩人一桌的位子。
I’d like to book a table for tonight.
我想為今天晚上預(yù)定一桌。
to set the table / to lay the table 擺餐具
If Arsenal win the game they’ll gp to the top of the table.
阿森納隊(duì)如果贏得了這場(chǎng)比賽，就會(huì)登上積分榜首。
Table 2 shows how prices have increased over the past 20 years.
表2顯示了過(guò)去20年來(lái)價(jià)格增長(zhǎng)情況。
1369. tail(n)尾巴, 尾部, 尾狀物; 尾隨者
1370. take (took, taken) (v) 帶(去); 拿, 取; 花費(fèi); 取得; 吃, 喝, 乘車(chē),測(cè)體溫，（固定搭配）
I forgot to take my bag with me when I got off the bus.
我下公共汽車(chē)時(shí)忘記拿包。
Shall I take a gift to my host family?
我要不要給主人家?guī)ЪY物呢？
A boy took us to our room.服務(wù)員帶我們到房間。
He took her by the hand.他拉著她的手。
The sign must be taken down.這個(gè)牌子一定要拿下來(lái)。
He took some keys out of his pocket.
他從口袋里取出幾把鑰匙。
The doctor has given me some medicine to take for my cough.
醫(yī)生已給我開(kāi)了治咳嗽的藥吃。
He started taking drugs at college.他上大學(xué)時(shí)就開(kāi)始吸毒。
Did you take notes in class?你在課堂上記筆記嗎？
I had my picture taken in the park yesterday.
我昨天在公園里照相了。
The doctor took my temperature.醫(yī)生量了我的體溫。
Are these seats taken? 這些座位有人嗎？
Come in, take a seat.進(jìn)來(lái)，坐下。
If you take my advice you’ll have nothing more to do with him.
你要是聽(tīng)我的勸告，就不要再和他有什么瓜葛。
If they offer me the job, I’ll take it.
如果他們給我這份工作，我就接受。
It took her three hours to repair her bike.
她花了三個(gè)小時(shí)修理自行車(chē)。
The bus can take 60 passengers.這輛汽車(chē)能載60名乘客。
She is planning to take a computer course.
她打算修一門(mén)計(jì)算機(jī)。
She takes the bus to school every day.她每天做公交上學(xué)。
to take a step邁步 take a walk散步
to take a bath/shower /wash洗澡
to take a look看一看 to take a deep breath深吸一口氣
to take a break / rest休息一下
1371. tale(n)故事,傳說(shuō);敘述
I love listening to his tales of life at sea.
我喜歡聽(tīng)他講述他的海上生活
1372. talk(v)說(shuō)話(huà), 交談; 談?wù)?br>We talked on the phone for over an hour.
我們?cè)陔娫?huà)里談了一個(gè)多小時(shí)。
Who were you talking to just now?
你剛才在跟誰(shuí)說(shuō)話(huà)？
What are you talking about?你在胡說(shuō)什么？
1373. tall(a)高的, 身材高的,
She’s tall and thin with light brown hair.
她又高又瘦，一頭淺棕色的頭發(fā)。
How tall are you?你多高？
He’s six feet tall and weighs 200 pounds.
他身高6尺，體重200磅。
1374. tape(n)錄音帶, 磁帶；帶子
Listen to the tape and write down what you hear
聽(tīng)磁帶，然后記下你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容。
I used tape to tie up the box.我用帶子綁這個(gè)盒子。
1375. task(n)任務(wù), 工作
to perform/carry out/complete a task.執(zhí)行/完成任務(wù)
1376. taste (n, v)
【名詞】 味覺(jué) 味道,滋味;感受,體驗(yàn)
The medicine has a bitter taste.這種藥水有苦味。
I’ve lost my sense of taste.我嘗不出味道。
Modern art is not to everyone’s taste.
現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)不見(jiàn)得適合每個(gè)人的口味。
【動(dòng)詞】 嘗,辨(味) 吃起來(lái);嘗起來(lái) 有...的味道
He tasted both cakes and decided neither was good.
他兩塊蛋糕都嘗了嘗,覺(jué)得都不好吃。
The medicine tastes bitter.這藥有苦味。
* tasteless (a) 無(wú)滋味的
* tasty (a.) 味道好的
1377. taxi(n)出租汽車(chē)
You’d better take a taxi.你最好乘出租車(chē)。
I came home by taxi.我是坐出租車(chē)回家的。
1378. tea(n)茶, 茶葉, 茶樹(shù)
Would you like tea or coffee?
你喝茶還是喝咖啡？
Do you take sugar in your tea?你的茶里放糖嗎？
Two teas,please.請(qǐng)來(lái)兩杯茶
1379. teach (taught, taught) (v)教, 教書(shū)
He taught for several years before becoming a writer.
他教了幾年書(shū)后才成為作家。
Can you teach me to do that?你能教我干那活嗎？
My father taught me how to ride a bike.
我父親教會(huì)了我騎自行車(chē)。
The accident taught me a lesson I’ll never forget.
這次事故給了我一個(gè)終生難忘的教訓(xùn)。
1380. teacher(n)教師
The teacher dismissed the class ten minutes early.老師提前十分鐘下課。
1381. team(n)隊(duì), 組; 合作
Our team were wearing blue shorts.
我們隊(duì)員穿著藍(lán)色短褲。
Basketball is a kind of team sport. You can’t win the match by yourself.
籃球是一項(xiàng)集體運(yùn)動(dòng)，你不能靠你自個(gè)兒贏得比賽勝利。
* teamwork (n) 合作，協(xié)同工作
1382. technology(n)科技, 工業(yè)技術(shù)
science and technology科學(xué)技術(shù)
to make use of the most modern technologies 利用最現(xiàn)代的技術(shù)
1383. telephone（n, v）電話(huà)(機(jī)); 給…打電話(huà)
The telephone rang and Tom answered it.
電話(huà)鈴響了，湯姆接了電話(huà)。
I need to make a telephone call.我得打個(gè)電話(huà)。
He’s on the telephone at the moment.他正在打電話(huà)。
You’re wanted on the telephone.有人打電話(huà)找你。
He telephoned to say he’d be late.
他來(lái)電話(huà)說(shuō)要晚到一會(huì)。
Don’t telephone me when I am busy.
在我忙的時(shí)候不要打電話(huà)給我
1384. television = TV(n)
1385. tell (told, told) (v) 告訴; 吩咐;;辨別
Did he tell you when to start out?
他有沒(méi)有告訴你什么時(shí)候出發(fā)?
She told me that she would be back in an hour. 她告訴我她一個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)就會(huì)回來(lái)。
Tell him not to come tomorrow. 叫他明天別來(lái)。
I really can’t tell which is which.
我實(shí)在看不出哪個(gè)是哪個(gè)。
Can you tell Tom from his twin brother?
你能分辨出湯姆和他的孿生弟弟嗎？
It was hard to tell tell the difference between the two words.
很難分辨出這兩個(gè)詞有什么區(qū)別。
1386. temperature(n)溫度, 氣溫
high/low temperature高/低溫
a sudden fall / drop in temperature氣溫的驟然下降
The temperature has risen (by) 5 degrees.
溫度升高了5度。
Does he have a temperature?他發(fā)燒嗎？
1387. ten(num)十
Tens of thousands of 好幾萬(wàn)
1388. tenth(num)第十
1389. tennis(n)網(wǎng)球(運(yùn)動(dòng))
a tennis player網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員
1390. tent(n)帳篷, 帳, 罩
to put up /take down a tent搭/拆帳篷
1391. term(n)學(xué)期,術(shù)語(yǔ)，條款，項(xiàng)
It’s nearly the end of term.學(xué)期快要結(jié)束了。
The British and Americans may use different terms for many things.
英美國(guó)家的人對(duì)許多事物表達(dá)有不同的用語(yǔ)。
1392. terrible(a)可怕的, 恐怖的, 很差的
What terrible news!多么駭人聽(tīng)聞的消息！
I feel terrible----- I think I’ll go to bed.我覺(jué)得難受，想去睡覺(jué)了
Your driving is terrible.你的駕駛技術(shù)真是糟透了
1393. test (n, v)試驗(yàn) 測(cè)驗(yàn);考察;小考
to take a test參加考試
When can I get my test results?
我什么時(shí)候可以拿到化驗(yàn)結(jié)果？
A simple test will show if this is real gold.
簡(jiǎn)單的試驗(yàn)就能證明這是不是真金。
He had a blood test. 他驗(yàn)過(guò)血了。
We are to have a history test next week.
下周我們有歷史測(cè)驗(yàn)。
The doctor tested his ears. 醫(yī)生檢查他的耳朵。
The teacher will test us in maths.老師將測(cè)驗(yàn)我們數(shù)學(xué)。
1394. text(n)課文, 正文, 教科書(shū)
Read the text carefully and then answer the questions.
仔細(xì)閱讀文章，然后再回答問(wèn)題。
He is reading a text in chemistry.他在看化學(xué)教科書(shū)
Our newspaper is printing the full text of the President’s speech.
我們的報(bào)紙刊登了總統(tǒng)發(fā)言的全文。
1395. than (conj)比,比較
She looks younger than she is.
她看起來(lái)比她實(shí)際歲數(shù)顯得要年輕。
He runs a lot faster than I. 他跑得比我快多了。
I would rather do some reading at home than go shopping with them.
與其和他們?nèi)ベ?gòu)物,我倒寧愿留在家里讀點(diǎn)書(shū)。
She has never been to a big city other than Chicago.
除芝加哥外她沒(méi)有去過(guò)別的大城市。
No sooner had we left the village than it began to rain.
我們剛離開(kāi)村子,天就下起雨來(lái)了。
1396. thank(v, n)謝謝, 感謝; 道謝的話(huà)
Thanks a lot for lending me the money.多謝您借給我錢(qián)。
Many thanks for your support.多謝您的支持。
--Would you like some more? --No, thanks.
Thank you for helping me.謝謝你幫助我
【2009安徽中考試題】
--Will you join us to play basketball on Saturday afternoon?
--_____, but I promised to go swimming with Eric.
A. Never mind B. Many thanks
C. Take it easy D. my pleasure
1397. that (a. pron, conj) 那;那個(gè),那人,那事,那東西
That’s my English teacher over there. 那邊是我的英文老師。
That book isn’t mine. 那本書(shū)不是我的。
(代替句中名詞,避免重復(fù))
The output of steel this year has increased by 20% compared with that in 1992.
今年鋼產(chǎn)量比一九九二年增長(zhǎng)了百分之二十。
引導(dǎo)從句
The watch that you gave me keeps perfect time.您給我的那只手表走得很準(zhǔn)
It’s the best novel (that) I’ve ever read.
這是我讀過(guò)的最佳小說(shuō)
He expressed the hope that we would keep in touch with his firm.
他表示希望我們與他的公司保持聯(lián)系。
My idea is that we should act on his suggestion.
我的意見(jiàn)是我們應(yīng)當(dāng)按照他的建議去辦。
He was so tired that he couldn’t go any farther.
他太累以至于不能再走了.
1398. the (art)冠詞
Do you know the man talking to the boss?
你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)在跟老板說(shuō)話(huà)的男人嗎?
Have you got the letters I sent you?
我寄給你的那幾封信收到了嗎?
What’s the matter?怎么回事？
You are the third person to ask me that.
你是第三個(gè)問(wèn)我那件事的人。
He taught himself to play the violin.他自學(xué)拉小提琴。
The earth travels around the sun.地球圍繞太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。
You got paid by the hour.你是計(jì)時(shí)付酬。
The sooner, the better. 越快越好。
The older he gets, the more active he becomes. 他越老越活躍。
【2007安徽中考試題】
--What’s ________ date today? --It’s June 26th.
A.不填 B. a C. the D. that
【經(jīng)典試題】
She is _______of the two.
A. the cleverest B. the cleverer C. the clever D. cleverest
1399. theatre (AmE theater) (n)戲院, 劇院, 階梯教室
How often do you go to the theatre?你多久看一次戲？
1400 their他/她/它們的
If anyone calls, ask for their number so I can call them back.
如有人打電話(huà)來(lái), 問(wèn)問(wèn)電話(huà)號(hào)碼,這樣我可以回電話(huà)。
* theirs (pron) 名詞性物主代詞
Our house is white. Theirs is brown.
我們的房子是白色的，他們的是棕色的。
1401. them(pron) they賓格
What are you doing with those matches?Give them to me.
你拿那些火柴干什么？把它們交給我。
1402. themselves(pron)他/她/它們自己
They seemed to be enjoying themselves.
他們好像玩得非常高興。
They wanted to spend the evening by themselves.
他們想要單獨(dú)度過(guò)這個(gè)夜晚。
1403. then(ad)那時(shí); 然后,接著; 于是; 那么
He worked in that factory then.他那時(shí)在那個(gè)工廠(chǎng)工作。
They chatted for a while and then went to work. 他們聊了一會(huì)兒,然后上班去了。
She left in 1984 and from then on he lived alone.
她于1984年離去，從那時(shí)起他便獨(dú)自一人生活。
Just then there was a knock at the door.
就在那時(shí)有人敲門(mén)了。
I’ve been invited, too, so I’ll see you then.
我也接到邀請(qǐng)，我們到那時(shí)見(jiàn)。
He, then, decided to accept the suggestion.
于是,他決定接受這一建議。
When will the manager be available, then?
那么經(jīng)理什么時(shí)候可以接見(jiàn)我呢?
1404. there (int. n. ad)
【副詞】在那里 (用以引起注意,加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣等)瞧,你看 (與動(dòng)詞be連用)有 (與動(dòng)詞seem, appear連用)好像...,看來(lái)...
She lives there. 她住在那里。
There she is. 瞧,她來(lái)了。
There comes the bus. 公共汽車(chē)來(lái)了。
There is a dog under the tree. 樹(shù)下有一只狗。
There seems to be something in what he says.
他說(shuō)的話(huà)似乎有道理。
There remains the problem of drugs.
毒品問(wèn)題依然存在。
There appears to be a mistake.好像有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。
There it is ----just behind the chair.
可找到它了---就在椅子后面。
【感嘆詞】(表示滿(mǎn)意、得意、鼓勵(lì)、安慰、挑釁等)你瞧;好啦;
There ! That didn’t hurt too much, did it?
怎么樣，那不太痛吧？
There, there. Stop crying. 好啦,好啦,別哭了。
There ,there! Never mind, you’ll soon feel better.
好了，好了！不要緊，你很快就會(huì)感覺(jué)到好一些了。
【名詞】 那個(gè)地方, 那里
They have moved somewhere near there.
他們搬到了那地方附近。
【經(jīng)典試題】
There ___ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this evening.
A. will have B. is going to be
C. is going to have D. is staying
1405. these(pron)這些
These are my books./ These books are mine.
1406. they(pron)他/她/它們(主格)
If anyone arrives late they’ll have to wait outside.
誰(shuí)要是遲到了，他就得在外面等著。
1407. thick(a.)厚的;粗的 濃的,濃厚的
It is dangerous to drive in a thick fog.
在濃霧天駕車(chē)很危險(xiǎn)。
The air was thick with smoke. 空氣中煙霧彌漫。
1408. thin(a.)薄的;細(xì)的;瘦的 稀少的;稀疏的
He was tall and thin, with dark hair.
他又高又瘦，滿(mǎn)頭黑發(fā)。
The air became even thinner when I climbed to the top of the mountain.
我爬到山頂時(shí),空氣變得更加稀薄了。
1409. thing(n)物, 東西, 事件; 情況, 形勢(shì)(復(fù))
Turn that thing off while I’m talking to you!
我和你說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)，把那玩意關(guān)掉！
He’s good at making things with his hands.
他善于手工制作物品。
She took no interest in the people and things around her.
她對(duì)周?chē)娜撕褪潞翢o(wú)興趣。
There’s another thing I’d like to ask you.
還有一件事我想問(wèn)你。
A terrible thing happened last night.
昨天夜里發(fā)生了一件可怕的事情。
1410. think(thought, thught)(v)想, 思索, 認(rèn)為, 料想
I didn’t think you liked sports.
我原以為你不喜好運(yùn)動(dòng)。
--Will we make it in time?我們會(huì)及時(shí)完成嗎？
--I think so.我想會(huì)的
--I don’t think so. 我想不會(huì)
What do you think of my new bike?
你認(rèn)為我的新自行車(chē)怎么樣？
The job took longer than we thought.
這項(xiàng)工作用的時(shí)間比我們預(yù)想的多。
Me? Fail? I don’t think so.
我？失敗？我可不這樣認(rèn)為。
Have you thought of a name for the baby yet?
你想好給孩子取什么名字沒(méi)有？
--Why do you all like Betty?
--Because she is always thinking much more of others than himself.
* thinking (n) 思索，見(jiàn)解，想法
1411. third(num)第三
1412. thirsty(a.)口渴的, 渴望…的
We are hungry and thirsty.我們又饑又餓
He is thirsty for knowledge.他渴求知識(shí)
* thirst (n) 渴，口渴
1413. thirteen(num)十三
1414. thirty(num)三十
Thirty is an even number. 三十是個(gè)偶數(shù)
1415. this(a, pron)這, 這個(gè),
How long have you been living in this country?
你在這個(gè)國(guó)家居住多久了？
The boy was afraid and the dog had sensed this.
男孩害怕了，狗已經(jīng)察覺(jué)到這一點(diǎn)。
Jo, this is Kate.喬，這位是凱特。
This is the captain speaking.我是船長(zhǎng)。
Do you want me to come this Tuesday or next Tuesday?
你要我本周二還是下周二來(lái)？
1416. those(a, pron)那些
1417. though (conj)雖然, 盡管, 然而, 但是
It’s quite pleasant today, though the wind is rather cool.
盡管風(fēng)有點(diǎn)涼，今天天氣還是很不錯(cuò)的。
They’re very different, though they did seem to get on well when they met.
他們大不相同，可是見(jiàn)面后好像還確實(shí)相處得不錯(cuò)。
Strange though it may sound, I was pleased it was over.
盡管聽(tīng)起來(lái)也許很奇怪，但我很高興這都結(jié)束了。
1418. thought(n)思維;思考,考慮 想法;見(jiàn)解
After serious thought, he decided to accept their terms.
經(jīng)認(rèn)真考慮,他決定接受他們的條件。
Please write and let me have your thoughts on the matter.
請(qǐng)寫(xiě)信讓我知道你對(duì)此事的看法。
--Why don’t you try the other key?為什么不試試另一把鑰匙？
--That’s a thought.這倒是個(gè)主意
1419. thousand(num)千
There were thousands of people there.
那里有成千上萬(wàn)的人。
1420. thread(n)線(xiàn), 線(xiàn)索, 思路
a thread of hope一線(xiàn)希望
A common thread runs through these discussions.
這些討論都貫穿著一條共同的主線(xiàn)。
1421. three(num)三
Thses glasses allow you to see the film in three-D.
這副眼鏡讓你能看立體電影
three quarters 四分之三
1422. through (prep, ad) 穿過(guò)，通過(guò)；自始至終
Go through this gate, and you’ll see the house on your left.
穿過(guò)這道門(mén)，你就看到左邊的房子了。
The river was too deep to drive through.
河水太深，汽車(chē)過(guò)不去。
The path led through the trees to the river.
這條小路穿過(guò)樹(shù)林通向河邊。
The doctor pushed his way through the crown.
醫(yī)生擠過(guò)人群。
The children are too young to sit through a concert.
這些孩子太小，音樂(lè)會(huì)沒(méi)完就坐不住了。
The lights were red but he drove straight through.
紅燈亮著，但他開(kāi)車(chē)闖了過(guò)去。
I tried to call you but I couldn’t get through.
我給你打電話(huà)了，但怎么也打不通。
1423. throw (threw, thrown) (v)投, 擲, 扔
Stop throwing stones at the window! 別朝窗戶(hù)扔石頭！
Can you throw me that towel? 請(qǐng)把毛巾扔給我好嗎？
Don’t throw litter on the ground.別把廢棄物丟在路上。
1424. Thursday(n)星期四
1425. ticket(n)票, 標(biāo)簽, 罰款單
a bus/theatre/plane ticket公共汽車(chē)/戲/飛機(jī)票
free tickets to the show演出的免費(fèi)入場(chǎng)券
Tickets are available from the Arts Centre at $2.5.
藝術(shù)中心有票，每張2.5美元。
a parking / speeding ticket違章停車(chē)/超速駕駛罰款單
1426. tidy(a.)整潔的, 整齊的
a tidy room整潔的房間
She keeps her flat very tidy.
她把她的單人房間保持的很整潔。
I’m a tidy person.我這個(gè)人講究整潔。
1427. tie (v, n)
【動(dòng)詞】系，拴，捆，束。束縛，約束；打成平局
He had to tie her hands together.
他不得不把雙手綁在一起。
He tied her horse to the tree.他把他的馬拴在樹(shù)上。
They tied for second place.他們并列第二名。
The scores are tied at 3-3.比分為3:3平。
【名詞】領(lǐng)帶，聯(lián)系，關(guān)系， 約束，平局
He always wears a shirt and tie.他總是穿襯衫打領(lǐng)帶。
He was still a young man and he did not want any ties.
他還年輕，不想有任何束縛。
The match ended in a tie. 這場(chǎng)比賽一平局結(jié)束。
1428. tiger(n)老虎
A cat is similar to a tiger in some ways.
貓和老虎在有些方面很相似。
paper tiger紙老虎，外強(qiáng)中干
1429. till (prep, conj) 直到…時(shí)(為止)/事發(fā)生
Can’t you wait till we get home?
難道你就不能等我們回到家嗎？
We’re open till 6 o’clock.我們營(yíng)業(yè)到6點(diǎn)
1430. time(n)時(shí)間, 次, 倍, 時(shí)代,
As time went by we saw less and less of each other.
隨著時(shí)間推移，我們見(jiàn)面越來(lái)越少。
What’s the time? / What time is it? 幾點(diǎn)了？
What time do you make it? 你說(shuō)現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？
What time do you have?你知道現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了嗎？
--Excuse me, sir. Do you have the time?
--Half past twelve.
My watch keeps perfect time.我的表走得很準(zhǔn)。
Can she tell the time yet? = Can she tell time yet?
她會(huì)看鐘表了嗎？
I think it’s time to go to bed.我認(rèn)為該睡覺(jué)了。
It’s time for lunch. 午餐時(shí)間到了。
The train arrived right on time.火車(chē)準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)到達(dá)。
By the time you get there the meeting will be over.
等你到達(dá)那里的時(shí)候，會(huì)議就該結(jié)束了。
She doesn’t have much free / spare time.
她沒(méi)多少空余時(shí)間。
What a waste of time!太浪費(fèi)時(shí)間了！
Do you have a good time in Spain?
你在西班牙過(guò)得愉快嗎？
She was laughing and crying at the same time.她又哭又笑。
There’s no rush.Take your time.別著急，慢慢來(lái)。
Every time I hear that song I feel happy.
我每次聽(tīng)到那首歌都感到很愉快。
This is the first time (that) I’ve been to London.這是我第一次去倫敦。
（不能翻譯成：This is the first time for me to go to London）
* timetable (n) 時(shí)間表，課表
1431. tiny(a.)極小的;微小的
The baby put his tiny hand in mine.
那個(gè)嬰兒把小手放在我的手中。
1432. tired(a.)疲倦的; 厭倦的;厭煩的;
to be/feel/look tired感到/覺(jué)得/顯得疲憊
She was too tired to continue.她太疲勞無(wú)法再繼續(xù)下去。
I’m so tired that I could sleep for a week.
我真是累急了，簡(jiǎn)直能睡上一個(gè)星期。
I’m tired of your stupid remarks.我聽(tīng)煩了你的蠢話(huà)。
She was tired of watching television.她看電視看得厭倦了。
1433. to(prep)到, 對(duì)于
It was on the way to the station.
那是在去火車(chē)站的路上。
He’s going to Paris.他就要去巴黎了。
We only work from Monday to Friday.
我們僅從星期一工作到星期五。
It’s five to ten.現(xiàn)在是十點(diǎn)差五分。
He gave it to his sister.他把那給了他的妹妹。
the key to the door這個(gè)門(mén)的鑰匙
I prefer walking to climbing.我喜歡散步多于喜歡爬山。
It wsa too hot to go out.天太熱，不能出去。
I’m sorry to hear that.聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息很難過(guò)。
I don’t know what to say.我不知道說(shuō)什么好。
【經(jīng)典試題】
The man probably holds the key to___the problem
A. solve B. solving C. solved
1434. today (ad, n) (在)今天, 現(xiàn)在, 現(xiàn)代, 當(dāng)代
I’ve got a piano lesson later today.
今天晚些時(shí)候我有一堂鋼琴課。
Today is her tenth birthday.今天是她十歲生日。
1435. together(ad)在一起
Stay close together. I don’t want anyone to get lost.
緊緊靠在一起，我不想把誰(shuí)給丟了
1436. toilet(n)廁所, 洗手間
I need to go to the toilet.我得去趟洗手間。
The living room connects with the toilet.
客廳與洗手間相連。
1437. tomato(n)番茄,西紅柿
They planted tomatoes in the field this year.
他們今年在地里種的是西紅柿。
1438. tomorrow(n) (在)明天, 將來(lái), 未來(lái)
She’s leaving tomorrow.她明天就走了。
Who knows what changes tomorrow may bring?誰(shuí)知道將來(lái)會(huì)有什么變化。
I’ll see you the day after tomorrow.我們后天見(jiàn)。
1439. ton(n)噸
They’ve got tons of money.他們腰纏萬(wàn)貫。
1440. tongue(n)舌頭 口才 語(yǔ)言;方言;口語(yǔ)
The doctor told the boy to put out his tongue.
醫(yī)生告訴男孩把舌頭伸出來(lái)。
I tried speaking to her in her native tongue.
我試著用她的本族語(yǔ)和她說(shuō)話(huà)。
My mother tongue is Spanish.我的母語(yǔ)是西班牙語(yǔ)。
1441. tonight(ad) (在)今晚
Will you have dinner with me tonight?
今天晚上和我一起吃飯好嗎？
1442. too(ad) 太, 過(guò)分；也;
This hat is too big for me. 這頂帽子我戴太大了。
He is too young to go to school.他年紀(jì)太小,還不能上學(xué)。
She doesn't like traveling too much她不太喜歡旅行。
She can speak English; she can speak French, too.
她會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ),也會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)。
1443. tool(n)工具, 用具
1444. tooth (teeth) (n)牙, 齒
to brush / clean your teeth刷牙
I went to my dentist to have a tooth taken out.
我去找牙醫(yī)拔了一顆牙.
1445. toothache(n)牙痛
I’ve got a toothache.我牙疼.
1446. toothbrush(n)牙刷
1447. toothpaste(n)牙膏
1448. top(n)頂部; 表面; ;(容器的)蓋; 最高程度,頂點(diǎn),極點(diǎn)
The tower is on the top of the hill. 塔位于山頂上。
He sang at the top of his voice. 他放聲高唱。
Where is the top of the pen?這支筆的筆帽在哪兒？
We cleaned the house from top to bottom.
我們把房子徹底打掃了一遍
1449. total (a. n) 總的，全部的；總數(shù)， 總計(jì)
This brought the total number of accidents so far this year to 113.
這使得今年迄今為止發(fā)生事故的總數(shù)達(dá)113起。
The room was in total darkness.房間里一片漆黑.
Out of a total of 15 games, they only won 2.
在總公15場(chǎng)比賽中，他們僅贏2場(chǎng)。
The repairs came to over $ 500 in total.
修理費(fèi)總共500多美元。
1450. touch (n, v) 觸摸;碰; 觸動(dòng),感動(dòng);接觸,聯(lián)系
Don’t touch that plate. It’s hot.別碰那盤(pán)子，燙手。
I touched him lightly on the arm.
我輕輕碰了碰他的手臂。
I told you not to touch my things.
我告訴過(guò)你不要?jiǎng)游业臇|西。
What he said really touched my heart.
他的話(huà)確實(shí)觸動(dòng)了我的心弦。
the sense of touch觸覺(jué)
The gentle touch of his hand on her shoulder made her jump.
他的手輕輕地觸了一下她肩膀便使她跳了起來(lái)。
Are you still in touch with your friends from college?
你和大學(xué)同學(xué)還有聯(lián)系嗎？
I’m trying to get in touch with Jane. Do you have her number?
我正在設(shè)法和簡(jiǎn)取得聯(lián)系，你有她的電話(huà)號(hào)碼嗎？
Let’s keep in touch.咱們保持聯(lián)系。
Let’s stay in touch.我們保持聯(lián)絡(luò)。
I’ve lost touch with all my old friends.
我與所有的老朋友都失去了聯(lián)系。
1451. tour(n)旅行, 觀光
My tour lasted two months.我的旅行持續(xù)了兩個(gè)月。
* tourism (n) 旅游業(yè)
1452. tourist(n)旅行者, 觀光客
Further information is available from the tourist office.
進(jìn)一步詳情可向旅游辦事處查詢(xún)。
The tourists went sightseeing in the city.
游客們游覽了這個(gè)城市。
1453. toward(s) 朝向, 到
She had her back towards me.她背對(duì)著我。
He headed towards the station.他向車(chē)站趕去。
1454. towel(n)毛巾, 手巾, 紙巾
Help yourself to a clean towel.
請(qǐng)隨便拿一條干凈毛巾用。
He dried himself on a towel.他用毛巾擦干身子。
1455. tower(n)塔, 高樓
The tower is fifty feet in height.塔高五十英尺。
1456. town(n)鎮(zhèn), 市鎮(zhèn)
The nearest town is ten miles away.
最近的集鎮(zhèn)離這里有十英里遠(yuǎn)。
Can you give me a lift into town?
我可以搭你的車(chē)到商業(yè)區(qū)嗎？
1457. toy(n)玩具, 玩弄
The children were playing happily with their toys.兒童們正高興地玩著玩具。
His latest toy is the electric train he bought last week.
他的新玩意兒是他上星期買(mǎi)的電動(dòng)火車(chē)。
1458. trade(n)貿(mào)易, 商業(yè), 生意
Trade between the two countries has increased.
兩國(guó)之間的貿(mào)易增長(zhǎng)了。
* (v) 用…進(jìn)行交換
1459.# traditional(a.)傳統(tǒng)的, 慣例的
Traditional dress / music傳統(tǒng)服裝 / 音樂(lè)
It’s traditional in China to eat mooncakes on Mid-autumn Festival.
中秋節(jié)吃月餅是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)。
traditional methods of teaching傳統(tǒng)的方法
* tradition (n) 傳統(tǒng)
1460. traffic(n)交通, 流動(dòng)的車(chē)輛/行人
heavy / rush-hour traffic繁忙的/高峰時(shí)刻的交通
There’s always a lot of traffic at this time of day.
每天這個(gè)時(shí)候總是有很多來(lái)往車(chē)輛。
The newcomer is not used to the heavy traffic in big cities.
新來(lái)者對(duì)大都市擁擠的交通很不習(xí)慣。
* traffic lights 紅綠燈，交通指揮燈
1461. train ( n, v )火車(chē)，隊(duì)列，行列； 訓(xùn)練，培訓(xùn)
to get on / off a train上/下火車(chē)
I like travelling by train我喜歡乘火車(chē)旅行。
Steve can’t get a job, he’s not trained in anything.
史帝夫沒(méi)得到工作，因?yàn)樗麤](méi)受過(guò)任何培訓(xùn)。
You’ll have to train hard before the next match.
在下一場(chǎng)比賽前，你必須好好鍛煉。
They trained him as an engineer.
他們把他培養(yǎng)成一名工程師。
They trained the soldiers to fight.他們訓(xùn)練士兵打仗
* trainer (n) 訓(xùn)練人，教練
1462. training(n) 培訓(xùn)，訓(xùn)練。
I haven’t had any real training.我沒(méi)有受過(guò)什么真正的訓(xùn)練。
1463. translate(v)翻譯; 解釋; 轉(zhuǎn)化
He translated the letter into English.
他把這封信譯成了英文。
Her books have been translated into 24 languages.
她的書(shū)被譯成24種語(yǔ)言。
* translation (n) 翻譯，譯文
1464. travel(n, v)旅行；(光、聲音等)行進(jìn),傳導(dǎo)
I love travelling by train.我喜歡乘火車(chē)旅行。
Light travels faster than sound.光的速度比聲音快。
* traveler (n) 旅行者
1465. treasure(n)金銀財(cái)寶, 寶藏;
priceless treasure無(wú)價(jià)的珍品
The library has many art treasures.
這家圖書(shū)館收藏了很多藝術(shù)珍品。
1466. treatment對(duì)待;待遇 治療
The prisoners complained of ill treatment by their guards.
囚犯?jìng)儽г箍词嘏按麄儭?br>He’s receiving treatment for cancer.
他正在接受癌癥治療。
* treat (v) 對(duì)待，看待
Don’t treat me as a child.不要把我當(dāng)作小孩看待。
1467. tree(n)樹(shù); 樹(shù)狀圖; 世系圖
They followed a path throug hthe trees.
他們沿著林間小路走著。
1468. trip(n)旅行, 旅游;
Do you have a good trip?你旅行順利嗎？
We went on a trip to the mountains.
我們到山里去旅游了。
1469. trouble (n,v) 問(wèn)題，憂(yōu)慮，苦惱；使憂(yōu)慮，使煩惱；
What’s the trouble with you?
The only trouble is we won’t be here then.
唯一的麻煩是到那時(shí)我們就不在這兒了。
He was deeply troubled by the noise.
補(bǔ)充：(客氣的請(qǐng)求) 勞駕，費(fèi)神，麻煩
Sorry to trouble you, but could you tell me the time?
對(duì)不起，打擾你一下，請(qǐng)問(wèn)幾點(diǎn)了？
I don’t want to trouble the doctor with such a small problem.
我不想由于這和小毛病麻煩醫(yī)生。
Could I trouble you to open the window, please?
勞駕，請(qǐng)您把窗戶(hù)打開(kāi)好嗎？
* troublesome (a) 令人煩惱的，討厭的
【經(jīng)典試題】
--If you have any trouble, be sure to call me. --______.
A.I am glad to hear that B. I will. Thank you very much.
C. I have no trouble D. I will think it over
1470. trousers(n)褲子
I was still in short trousers at the time.
我那時(shí)還穿著短褲呢。（仍然是個(gè)男孩）
He wore a pair of black trousers.
他穿著一條黑色褲子。
The two pairs of trousers are mine.
這兩條褲子是我的。
1471. truck(n)貨車(chē), 卡車(chē)
He drives a truck.他開(kāi)卡車(chē)。
1472. true(a.)真實(shí)的, 真正的, 忠實(shí)的
The novel is based on a true story.
這部小說(shuō)是根據(jù)這實(shí)得故事寫(xiě)成的。
It was true love between them.他們是真心相愛(ài)。
He’s a true gentleman.他是個(gè)正人君子。
She’s not the true owner of this house.
她不是這所房子的真正所有人。
* truly (ad.) 真正地，真實(shí)地
1473. trust(v)相信, 信任
Can they be trusted to take care of the business while we are away?
我們外出期間能托他們照顧生意嗎？
You can trust me not to tell anyone.
你可以相信我不會(huì)跟任何人講。
Don’t trust what the newspapers say.
別相信報(bào)紙上的話(huà)。
1474. truth(n)事實(shí). 真相, 真理, 真實(shí)性
Do you think she’s telling the truth?
你認(rèn)為她在講實(shí)話(huà)嗎？
1475. try(v)
試圖;努力 [+to-v]
We'll try to improve our teaching methods.
我們要設(shè)法改進(jìn)方法
嘗試,試行 [+v-ing]
Let’s try knocking at the back door.
咱們敲后邊的門(mén)試試。
1476. T- shirt (n)T恤, 短袖汗衫
1477. Tuesday(n)星期二
1478. turn （n, v）
【動(dòng)詞】轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，轉(zhuǎn)身,（道路，河流）轉(zhuǎn)向,轉(zhuǎn)彎，變成，成為
He turned the key in the lock.他轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)鑰匙開(kāi)鎖。
We turned and headed for home.我們轉(zhuǎn)身朝家走。
The river turns north at this point.這條河從這里折向北流去。
The weather has turned cold and windy.天氣變得寒冷多風(fēng)。
He’s a lawyer turned teacher.（= he used to be a lawyer, but is now a teacher.）
He turns 21 in June.他六月份就滿(mǎn)21歲.
Why did she turn down your invitation?
她為何謝絕你的邀請(qǐng)？
Please turn the radio down.請(qǐng)把收音機(jī)關(guān)小點(diǎn)
【詞語(yǔ)辨析】turn on / offf ; turn down / up
【名詞】轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，彎道，（一次輪到的）機(jī)會(huì)
Make a left turn into West Street.向左拐入西大街。
It’s your turn to perform.輪到你表演了。
Please wait your turn.請(qǐng)等著輪到你。
* turning (n) 拐彎處
1479. twelfth(num)第十二
1480. twelve(num)十二
1481. twentieth(num)第二十
Tomorrow is her twentieth birthday.
明天是她20歲生日。
1482. twenty(num)二十
* twenty-first 第21/* twenty-one 21
1483. twice兩次, 兩倍
They go there twice a week.
他們每星期去那里兩次。
The box is twice as large as that one.
這個(gè)盒子是那個(gè)盒子的兩倍。
1484. two(num)二
U
1485. ugly(a.)丑陋的, 難看的, 難聽(tīng)的
an ugly building / face難看的建筑物/臉
The situation was getting more ugly.
情況變得更惡劣了。
1486. umbrella(n)雨傘
I put up my umbrella.我撐開(kāi)傘
Umbrella and raincoats are what people need in rainy days.傘
和雨衣都是下雨天人們要用的。
1487.uncle(n)伯, 叔, 舅父, 姑父, 姨父
I’m going to visit my uncle.我要去看我舅舅
I’ve just become an uncle.我剛當(dāng)上叔叔（舅舅）
1488. under在…下面, 少于
Nobody under 18 is allowed to enter the house.
未滿(mǎn)18歲的不準(zhǔn)進(jìn)入這房子。
It took us under an hour.這事花了我們不到一小時(shí)。
* underwear (n) 內(nèi)衣
1489. underground (n, a.)地鐵；地下的，秘密的，暗中的
I always travel by underground.我總是乘地鐵。
underground passages地下通道
There is an underground park here.
這兒有個(gè)地下停車(chē)場(chǎng)。
1490. understand (understood, understood) (v)
懂得，明白，理解
Do you understand the instructions?
你懂得這些指令的意思嗎？
I don’t understand the story though there are few new words in it.
雖然故事中生詞不多，我還是看不懂。
No one is answering the phone. I can’t understand it.
沒(méi)人接電話(huà)，我不知道怎么回事。
He doesn’t speak much Japanese but he can make himself understood.
他不大會(huì)講日語(yǔ),不過(guò)尚能勉強(qiáng)表達(dá)意思。
* understanding (n) 領(lǐng)會(huì)，理解
1491. unit(n)單元，單位
The family is the basic unit of society.
家庭是構(gòu)成社會(huì)的基本單位。
The metre is a unit of length.米是長(zhǎng)度單位。
1492. university(n) 大學(xué)
He’s hoping to go to university next year.
他希望明年能上大學(xué)。
1493. unless如果不,除非(conj)
I sleep with the window open unless it’s really cold.天氣若不很冷，我總開(kāi)著窗戶(hù)睡覺(jué)。
You will fail unless you work hard.
如果你不積極工作，就會(huì)失敗
【2010安徽中考試題第35題】
Bob promises to join in the football match ____ he has to help his parents on the farm.
A. if B. as C. unless D. when
1494. until (prep, conj)
He didn’t come home until 11:00 last night.
昨晚他直到11點(diǎn)才回家
Let’s wait until the rain stops咱們等雨停了吧。
I won’t go out until I finish my homework.
我知道完成作業(yè)才出去
【2008安徽中考試題】
--Hurry up. The bus is coming.
--Wait a minute. Don’t cross the street ___ the traffic lights are green.
A. after B. until C. while D. since
【2007安徽中考試題 】
--Look! Here comes our school bus.
--No hurry. Don’t get on it ____ it has stopped.
A. until B. after C. since D. when
1495. up (ad, prep)
They hung the map up. 他們把地圖掛起來(lái)。
It didn’t take long to put the tent up.
沒(méi)用多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就搭完帳篷了。
I can’t hear the radio clearly. Please turn it up.
我聽(tīng)不清收音機(jī)的聲音，請(qǐng)把它開(kāi)大點(diǎn)。
He drove up north. 他駕車(chē)向北駛?cè)ァ?
He came up to me and asked my name.
他走到我面前,問(wèn)我叫什么名字。
Speak up so that everybody can hear you.
講得響些,讓大家都能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。
To my surprise, she drank up the whole bottle of wine.
使我驚奇的是她把一瓶酒全喝了。
We ate all the food up.我們把所有的食物都吃光了。
Time’s up. Stop writing and hand in your papers.
時(shí)間到了，不要再寫(xiě)了，把試卷交上來(lái)。
I stayed up late last night.我昨晚熬夜了。
What’s up with him?He looks pale.
他怎么了？看起來(lái)面色蒼白。
Her room is up those stairs.她的房間在那邊樓上。
She walked up the path. 她沿著小路走。
The ship is sailing up the Nile.
這艘船順著尼樂(lè)河向上游航行。
1496. upon在…上面=on (prep)
She sat upon the sofa.她坐在沙發(fā)上。
1497. upstairs在/到樓上(ad)
I carried her bags upstairs.我把她的包拿到樓上。
1498. us(pron)我們(賓格)
Give us the newspaper, will you?
把報(bào)紙給我好嗎？
1499. use (n, v)利用，使用，應(yīng)用
He makes good use of his time.他能充分利用時(shí)間。
What's the use of worrying? 擔(dān)心有什么用呢?
These dictionaries are of great use.這些詞典十分有用。
May I use your pen? 我用一下你的筆可以嗎?
My uncle used to be a dentist.我叔叔過(guò)去是位牙醫(yī)。
A knife can be used to cut things. 刀可以用來(lái)切東西。
* useless (a.) 無(wú)用的
* user (n) 使用者，用戶(hù)
1500. used (a.) 習(xí)慣于, 舊的;用舊了的
I am used to walking to school. 我習(xí)慣走路上學(xué)。
I have got used to getting up early.我已習(xí)慣了早起。
My brother bought a used car.我弟弟買(mǎi)了一部舊車(chē)。
1501. useful(a.)有用的, 有益的
It is very useful for a person to know how to swim.
對(duì)一個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)，會(huì)游泳是很有用的。
Don’t just sit watching television. Make yourself useful.
別光坐著看電視。幫一下忙吧。
1502. usual(a.) 通常的,平常的;慣常的
He came home later than usual. 他回家比平時(shí)遲。
Shall we meet at the usual time and place?
我們?cè)诶系胤嚼蠒r(shí)間見(jiàn)面好嗎?
It is usual to start a speech by thanking everybody for coming.
講話(huà)前先感謝大家光臨，這是慣例。
* usually (ad.) 通常，經(jīng)常
【補(bǔ)充詞匯】
?unlike (prep) 不像，和…不同
?*unmarried (a.) 未婚，獨(dú)身的
?Unpleasant (a.) 使人不愉快的
?Unrest (n) 不安，騷動(dòng)
?Unsafe (a.) 不安全的，危險(xiǎn)的
?Unsuccessful (a.) 不成功的，失敗的
?Untrue (a.) 不真實(shí)的，假的
?Unusual (a.) 不平常的，異常的
V
1503. vacation(n)假期
They’re on vacation in Hawaii right now.
他們此時(shí)正在夏威夷度假。
You look tired----You should take a vacation.
你看上去很累，應(yīng)該休假了。
1504. value(n)價(jià)值;; 重要性,益處
to go up / rise / increase in value升/增值
to go down / fall / drop in value貶值
The winner will receive a prize to the value of $1000.
獲勝者將得到價(jià)值為1000美元的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。
The value of the dollar may fall.美元的幣值可能下降。
This dictionary is of little value to you.
這本詞典對(duì)你沒(méi)有什么幫助。
This story has very little news value.
這件事沒(méi)什么新聞價(jià)值。
+ valuable (a.) 值錢(qián)的，貴重的
+ valueless 沒(méi)有價(jià)值的，不值錢(qián)的
1505. VCD(n)激光視盤(pán)
1506. vegetable(n)蔬菜
He lives on vegetables.他吃素食。
They planned to visit a vegetable garden.
他們計(jì)劃去參觀一個(gè)菜園。
1507.# vehicle(n)運(yùn)載工具;車(chē)輛;手段，工具
Are you the driver of this vehicle?
你是這輛汽車(chē)的駕駛員嗎？
No vehicles are allowed into the park.
公園內(nèi)禁止任何車(chē)輛進(jìn)入。
Air is the vehicle of sound.空氣是聲音傳播媒介
1508. very （ad.）非常,很
He walked very fast. 他走得非�？�。
It's very cold today. 今天很冷。
(用于形容詞最高級(jí)或first,last,opposite,own等之前)真正地,極其
This is the very best novel I've read lately.
這是我最近讀過(guò)的最好的小說(shuō)。
At last he had his very own car.
他終于有了完全屬于他自己的車(chē)。
【補(bǔ)充】(a.) 正是;恰好是; 僅僅;甚至
She died in the very room.
她就是在這個(gè)房間里逝世的。
She is the very very person I wanted to see.
她正是我要見(jiàn)的人。
1509. victory(n)勝利, 成功
At last they experienced the joy of victory.
最終他們嘗到了勝利的歡樂(lè)。
1510. video(n)錄像, 錄像帶, 視頻的，錄像機(jī)
We use video for teaching.我們用錄像進(jìn)行教學(xué)。
I bought a video for my father.
我為父親買(mǎi)了一臺(tái)錄像機(jī)。
1511. village(n)村莊，鄉(xiāng)村
We visited towns and villages all over Spain.
我們走遍了西班牙的城鎮(zhèn)和村莊。
Her book is about village life.
她的書(shū)是關(guān)于鄉(xiāng)村生活的。
（the village鄉(xiāng)村居民，村民）
The whole village was invited to the party.
全村的人都獲邀參加聚會(huì)。
* villager (n) 村民
1512. violin(n)小提琴
That boy plays the violin well.
那個(gè)小男孩小提琴拉得好。
* violinist (n) 提琴家，提琴手
1513. visit (v, n) 參觀;拜訪(fǎng);探望, 視察
This afternoon we're going to visit a friend in hospital.
今天下午我們將去探望一位住院的朋友。
The president visited several factories in our city. 總統(tǒng)視察了我市幾個(gè)工廠(chǎng)。
I paid a visit to my former English teacher.
我拜訪(fǎng)了我以前的英語(yǔ)老師。
1514. visitor(n)訪(fǎng)問(wèn)者, 參觀者; 游客; 賓客
London is full of visitors during May and June.
五六月間倫敦?cái)D滿(mǎn)了游客。
1515. voice(n)聲音;嗓子
He talked of his trip to HongKong in a cheerful voice.
他興高采烈地談了他的香港之行。
to raise your voice提高嗓門(mén)
to make your voice heard發(fā)表意見(jiàn)
Keep your voice down.說(shuō)話(huà)輕一些.
She has a good singing voice.她有一副很好的歌喉.
【補(bǔ)充】發(fā)言權(quán)
I have little voice in the matter.我對(duì)此事沒(méi)有多少發(fā)言權(quán)
1516. volleyball(n)排球(運(yùn)動(dòng))
There are several volleyballs on the shelf.
架子上有幾個(gè)排球。
I like playing volleyball best.我最喜歡打排球。
W
1517. wait(v)等,等待;
We're waiting for the bus. 我們?cè)诘裙?chē)。
Dodge is waiting to have a word with you.
道奇正等著和你說(shuō)話(huà)。
You’ll just have to wait your turn.
你的等到輪到你才行。
I’m sorry to have kept you waiting
對(duì)不起，讓你久等了。
We’ll just have to wait and see. There’s nothing we can do at the moment.
我們只得等等看，眼下沒(méi)有法子
Wait a minute---this isn’t the right key.
等一等，不是這把鑰匙。
* waiter (n) 男服務(wù)員
* waitress (n) 女服務(wù)員
* waiting room 候診室，候車(chē)室
1518. wake (woke, woken) (v) 喚醒, 醒來(lái)
What time do you usually wake up in the morning?通常早晨你幾點(diǎn)鐘醒？
She had woken from a deep sleep.
她剛從熟睡中醒來(lái)。
Wake up ! It’s eight o’clock.醒醒吧，八點(diǎn)了。
I always wake early in summer.我夏天總是醒得早。
Try not to wake the baby up.盡量別把孩子弄醒。
1519. walk (N, V) 步行; 散步; 行走的路程
She missed the bus and had to walk home.
她沒(méi)趕上公共汽車(chē)，只好步行回家。
Let’s go for a walk.咱們?nèi)ド⑸⒉桨选?br>She’s taken the dog for a walk.她帶著狗去散步了。
The office is ten minutes’ walk from here.
從這里到辦公室步行要十分鐘。
a ten-minute walk步行十分鐘的路程
【補(bǔ)充】牽著動(dòng)物走，遛，趕著…走
They walked their dogs every day.他們每天遛狗。
* walkman (n) 隨身聽(tīng)
1520. wall(n)墻, 壁
The fields were divided by stone walls.
這些田地由石墻分隔
He sat on the wall and watched the others playing.
他坐在墻頭上看別人玩耍。
I’m going to paint the walls white and the ceiling pink.
我打算把墻壁刷成白色，把天花板刷成粉紅色。
成語(yǔ)：go to the wall（因缺少資金）走投無(wú)路,破產(chǎn),失敗
1521. want(v)想要；想見(jiàn)；緝拿；需要
Somebody wants to see you. 有人想見(jiàn)你。
You're wanted on the phone. 有你的電話(huà)
He is wanted by the police.警方在通緝他
The last thing I wanted was to disturb you.
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