Unit 2 單元綜合檢測(cè)（人教版必修1）
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1．How uch is a ticket for the ovie?
A．60 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．20 yuan.
2．What is the woan?
A．A policewoan.
B．A waitress.
C．A shop assistant.
3．What did ary do last night?
A．She did her hoework.
B．She went to the party.
C．She talked with the an.
4．How does the an feel about the report?
A．Not interesting at all.
B．ore difficult than he thought.
C．As difficult as he expected.
5．What do we know about the woan?
A．She was ill in hospital yesterday.
B．She sent her brother to hospital yesterday.
C．She asked for a day off today.
第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀 各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段，回答第6至7題。
6．What tie is it now?
A．9∶30. B．9∶15. C．8∶45.
7．Why does Tony want to go to school?
A．He loves studying very uch.
B．He can play with any friends.
C．He wants to have a good job.
聽第7段，回答第8至9題。
8．Why does the an want to buy the purple sweater online?
A．It’s really cheap.
B．It’s beautiful.
C．It’s a very new style.
9．What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Brother and sister.
B．Seller and custoer.
C．Husband and wife.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10．How long will it take to ail things to Tokyo by express ail?
A．Seven days. B．Three days. C．Four days.
11．How is the an going to ail his edicine in the end?
A．By air.
B．By express ail.
C．By sea.
12．How uch will the an pay for the service?
A．128 yuan. B．250 yuan. C．42uan.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13．Why does r.Sith go to see the doctor?
A．He wants to have a check?up.
B．He has got heart disease.
C．There is soething wrong with his ears.
14．How long hasn’t r.Sith had a check?up?
A．One year. B．Two years. C．Six years.
15．What does Dr.West find out about r.Sith?
A．He has lung cancer.
B．He is a heavy soker.
C．He has heart disease.
16．What does Dr.West advise r.Sith to do?
A．To soke less cigarettes.
B．To have a check?up every two years.
C．To pay attention to his eyes.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17．What do the speakers talk about?
A．Finding part?tie jobs.
B．Finding full?tie jobs.
C．Working as volunteers.
18．Acc ording to the woan，what should the an do at first?
A．Find out about his own ability.
B．Use his resources if necessary.
C．Decide on the type of job.
19．Where does the woan advise the an to find “wanted” ads?
A．Fro copanies.
B．In newspapers.
C．Fro his teachers.
20．What kind of inforation should the an prepare for an interview?
A．Inforation about the interviewer.
B．Inforation about the copany and self?introduction.
C．Inforation about his relations.
聽力材料：
(Text 1)
：Excuse e.ay I book two tickets for 2012 Doosday on Sunday night?
W：Certainly，that’s sixty yuan in all.
(Text 2)
：Excuse e.Could you tell e how uch this T?shirt is?
W：Sure.It is sixty?five dollars.What size do you want?
(Text 3)
：ary，you didn’t coe to the party last night.What happened?
W：I was going to，but I suddenly reebered I had a lot of hoework to do.
(Text 4)
W：What do you think of Professor Wang’s report?
：The topic is quite interesting，but it is ore difficult than I expected.
(Text 5)
：Hello，I heard you asked for leave yesterday.What’s the atter?
W：y brother fell ill and I had to send hi to hospital.
：I’ sorry to hear that.Is he better now?
W：Well，I think so.
(Text 6)
W：Hey，Tony，it’s tie to go to bed no
：But it’s only a quarter to nine and I’ not tired.Why doesn’t Kate，y sister，have to?
W：Toorrow is your first school day.You’d better have a good rest.
：Wow，I can’t wait，u.I will have so any friends to play with.
W：Tony，reeber you’re a schoolboy toorroAnd you should understand that the school isn’t just a place to play.You should also study hard.
：OK，u.
W：And if you do well in school，you can have a good job like u’s when you grow up.But if you don’t，you will have a job like Dad’s.
(Text 7)
：Coe here，Darling.Look at the purple sweater on No.2 odel on this website.
W：You ean the No.2 odel online？Why?
：Doesn’t this sweater look like the one we saw in the store last weekend?
W：Oh，y gosh！They are pretty uch the sae.How uch is it online?
：Only 288 dollars.It’s uch cheaper than the one in the store.Why not buy it now?
W：But we have never bought anything online before.
：Take it easy! Let’s talk to the shopkeeper first.
W：How can we talk to the shopkeeper？And what should we say?
：Just e?ail the seller and bargain a little.Oh，coe on！It’s already cheaper and I will get it for you soon!
W：Great！But it’s too late noLet’s do it toorro
(Text 8)
W：Can I help you，Sir?
：Yes.I’d like to post soe edicine to y son.
W：Where would you like to post your edicine to?
：Tokyo，in Japan.
W：Well，would you like to ail it by air or by sea?
：H...How long will it take to ail by air?
W：About one week.But you can send it by express ail if you need it to be faster.That will only take three days.
：U，I’d like to send it by express ail.The faster，the better.
W：OK，you need to pay 42uan for this service.Foreign ail is usually uch ore expensive.
：Well，that really sounds too expensive.But express ail should be faster and safer.
W：Well，it’s up to you.Let e see.Sending by air costs 250 yuan，and sending by sea is only 128 yuan.
：Oh，no.Express ail，please.I hope y son will receive it quickly.
(Text 9)
W：Hi，r.Sith.I’ Dr.West.Why are you here today?
：Well，aybe I’d better have a check?up.
W：OK.When did you last have a check?up?
：Six years ago.I don’t think there’s a need to see a doctor if I feel well.
W：Well，but reeber that soe illnesses are not so obvious.It ay be too late when you realize it.any people have a check?up once a year.You’d better have a check?up at least once every two years for your own good.
：OK.
W：Now，let e exaine you.Er...there’s nothing wrong with your eyes or ears.Do you soke，r.Sith?
：Yes，since years ago.
W：I suggest you give up soking.It’s the ajor cause of lung cancer and heart disease.
：I knoBut it’s difficult for e to stop soking.I’ used to soking two packs of cigarettes every day.
W：Well，aybe I can offer you soe help if you really want to give up.
：OK.Thanks，Doctor.
(Text 10)
：Hello，rs.White.I’ a high school student and I want to get a job in the suer vacation.Would you please give e soe advice on finding a suer job?
W：Well，to find a suer job，students over 15 should take the following steps.The first step is to decide on the suer job you want，like the type of job，the place，the hours and the pay.You ay not be able to find a job that eets all your needs.The second step is to find out about your own abilities.What skills do you have？What have you learned at school that ight be useful for your suer job？The third step is to use all your relations to get that job.Talk with your parents and teachers and ask the if they have any connection with the copany offering the job.The fourth step is to read “wanted”ads in newspapers.The fifth step is to apply for the job that interests you.ake sure you have all the inforation you need to coplete your self?introduction.The sixth step is to have an interview for the job.ake sure you know soething about the copany and prepare answers to the coon interview questions.
答案：1～5.BCABB 6～10.CBACB 11～15.BCACB
16～20.BACBB
第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)， 滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
21．—Sorry，sir.I didn’t quite follow you.
—________.I’ll explain it to you later.
A．Don’t worry B．Coe on
C．That’s right D．Don’t ention it
解析：選A。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)I’ll explain it to you later可知選A。本句意為：“別擔(dān)心(Don’t worry)，我回頭跟你解釋�！�
22．—We are going there by________sea.
—Don’t you think it too slow？Why not take________train?
A．the；/ B．the；the
C．/；/ D．/；the
解析：選D。by sea坐船；take the/a train坐火車，均指乘坐的交通工具。
23．Ten inutes later，a bus________and everybody got on it.
A．cae up B．a(chǎn)dded up
C．looked up D．put up
解析：選A�？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。coe up在這里意為“到”，符合句意：十分鐘后，了一輛車，每個(gè)人都上車了。add up加起；look up查閱；put up展示，張貼。
24．As you can see，the nuber of cars on our roads________rising these days.
A．was keeping B．keep
C．keeps D．were keeping
解析：選C。句意：正如你所見(jiàn)，目前道路上汽車的數(shù)量在不斷增加。the nuber of作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，可排除B、D；再根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)these days可知，描述的是現(xiàn)在的情況，所以選C。
25．Every inute ust be ade full use of________spoken English.
A．to practise B．practising
C．practise D．practised
解析：選A。本題中ake full use of的賓語(yǔ)為every inute，其賓語(yǔ)前置，故用動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)目的狀語(yǔ)。
26．She understood what I was talking about，________it was the first tie we had spoken together.
A．whether B．even though
C．a(chǎn)s though D．since
解析：選B。考查連詞用法。even though“盡管；即使”；whether主要用引導(dǎo)名詞性從句；since“既然”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間或原因狀語(yǔ)從句。主句意思是“她明白我在說(shuō)什么”，從句的意思是“盡管那是我們第一次談話”，只有B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。
27．y uncle knows several foreign languages，________English，F(xiàn)rench and Japanese.
A．for exaple B．for instance
C．such as D．that is
解析：選C。for exaple和such as都可當(dāng)作“例如”解，但such as用列舉事物，表示對(duì)前面的復(fù)數(shù)名詞部分起列舉作用，一般不全部列出；for exaple用舉例說(shuō)明；for instance用法同for exaple；that is意思是“換句話說(shuō)；也就是說(shuō)”。
28．As the project________at the eeting，it drew our attention.
A．coes up B．was coing up
C．cae up D．had coe up
解析：選C。由句意可知，該空所填謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故C正確。
29．—Do you need any help，Lucy?
—Yes.The job is________I could do yself.
A．ore than B．less than
C．no ore than D．not ore than
解析：選A。ore than“多于，超過(guò)”；less than“少于”；no ore than“只不過(guò)”；not ore than “至多，不多于”。根據(jù)句意，A為正確答案。
30．—What do you think________an iportant part in their lives?
—Friends.
A．plays B．takes
C．a(chǎn)kes D．a(chǎn)cts
解析：選A。play a part in...表示“在……中起作用”，是固定短語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不能更換。另外，要注意句中的do you think是插入語(yǔ)。例如：Who do you think will go with the teacher？你認(rèn)為誰(shuí)會(huì)跟老師一起去？
31．Tonny’s parents thought he was at school，but________he was in a net bar.
A．a(chǎn)ctually B．especially
C．hopefully D．exactly
解析：選A�？疾楦痹~辨析。actually意為“事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上”；especially“尤其，特別”；hopefully“有希望地；充滿希望地”；exactly“確切地”，只有A項(xiàng)符合句意。
32．Don’t respond to any e?ails________personal inforation，no atter how official they look.
A．searching B．a(chǎn)sking
C．requesting D．questioning
解析：選C。句意為“不要回復(fù)任何要求得到個(gè)人信息的信件，無(wú)論它看上去多么正式”。request后接名詞，意為“要求”；search“搜查，搜索”，其后所接賓語(yǔ)多為搜尋的地點(diǎn)；ask“問(wèn)”，最后通常接問(wèn)題或人；question“審問(wèn)，懷疑”。
33．There’s a big difference between saying you’ll do soething and________doing it.
A．frequently B．gradually
C．certainly D．a(chǎn)ctually
解析：選D�？疾楦痹~辨析。句意為：說(shuō)要做和實(shí)際上做區(qū)別很大。actually意思是“實(shí)際上”。
34．This tree，aong the tallest in the world，is________to a sall area in southeastern Africa.
A．present B．native
C．official D．latter
解析：選B。考查形容詞辨析。句意為：在世界上最高大的樹木中，這個(gè)樹種，原產(chǎn)于非洲東南部的一小部分地區(qū)。be native to原產(chǎn)于……。
35．The teacher asked To________the atter.
A．he played in what part
B．he played what part in
C．what part he played in
D．in what part he played
解析：選C�？疾殚g接引語(yǔ)。直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)后，疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序要變?yōu)殛愂稣Z(yǔ)序，即主語(yǔ)在前，謂語(yǔ)在后。play a part in扮演角色。
第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短，從短后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
A large cat arrived at a far where any ice lived.None of the dared go outside for fear of being __36__by the cat.
The ice decided to hold a __37__ to find a way of stopping theselves fro being in__38__.One day，when the cat was out，ice of all ages__39__into the eeting roo.
“Let’s build a big trap，”one ouse__40__.When this idea was__41__，another said，“What about poisoning(毒死)her？”But __42__knehere to buy the poison.One young ouse，whose other had becoe the cat’s food，__43__said，“Let’s cut her teeth，so she can do no ore har.”But the eeting did not accept his__44__.
At last，one ouse，__45__than the rest，juped onto a table.Waving a bell，he called for__46__，“Be quiet！We’ll tie this bell to the cat’s tail，so we’ll always know__47__ she is！We’ll have__48__ to escape，and the slower and weaker ice will hear her coing and be able to__49__！”Hearing the words，everyone got__50__ and they congratulated hi on his good idea.
“We’ll tie it so tightly(緊緊地)that it will never__51__！”
“She’ll never be able to walk__52__ again！Why，the other day，she suddenly appeared right in front of e！Just iagine...”
However，the wise ouse said，“We ust__53__who is going to tie it on her tail.”There was not a sound in the roo.Nobody was__54__ enough to put the plan into action.The eeting ended without any decision being ade.
It’s often very__55__to have bright ideas，but putting the into practice is a ore difficult atter.
【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 本是一則寓言，通過(guò)一群老鼠開會(huì)想辦法除掉貓的故事說(shuō)明：想出好辦法也許不難，但要實(shí)現(xiàn)就不那么容易了。
36．A.trained B．taught
C．caught D．invited
解析：選C。任何一只老鼠都害怕被貓“抓住(caught)”而不敢出去。
37．A.party B．test
C．gae D．eeting
解析：選D。下eeting roo是提示：老鼠們決定要開一個(gè)“會(huì)(eeting)”商討對(duì)策。
38．A.return B．danger
C．fact D．need
解析：選B。根據(jù)上的for fear of以及下的whose other had becoe the cat’s food等可知老鼠們“處境危險(xiǎn)(in danger)”。
39．A.rushed B．swa
C．flew D．stepped
解析：選A。從本空前內(nèi)容可知：貓碰巧不在，所以全體老鼠就利用這點(diǎn)時(shí)間“趕緊(rushed)”聚到了一起。
40．A.questioned B．explained
C．suggested D．a(chǎn)nswered
解析：選C。Let’s build a big trap是這只老鼠“建議(suggested)”的。
41．A.supported B．discussed
C．a(chǎn)ccepted D．refused
解析：選D。下又有新的提議，可知第一個(gè)老鼠的建議被大家“拒絕(refused)”了。
42．A.everybody B．nobody
C．soebody D．a(chǎn)nybody
解析：選B。But這一轉(zhuǎn)折詞承接上的建議——但是“沒(méi)人(nobody)”知道去哪里買毒藥。
43．A.angrily B．happily
C．carefully D．slowly
解析：選A。由本空前“母親死于貓爪之下”推斷：一只小老鼠“咬牙切齒地(an grily)”說(shuō)。
44．A.present B．reason
C．idea D．excuse
解析：選C。這里指會(huì)議沒(méi)有接受它的“提議(idea)”。
45．A.younger B．longer
C．stronger D．wiser
解析：選D。從下它所提的建議以及受到的祝賀可知：它比其它老鼠要“聰明(wiser)”一些。下的the wise ouse也是提示。
46．A.pleasure B．silence
C．help D．inforation
解析：選B。從本空后的be quiet判斷：它搖動(dòng)著一只鈴鐺要大家“靜一靜(silence)”。
47．A.where B．what
C．how D．who
解析：選A。只要把鈴鐺拴在貓的尾巴上，就可以隨時(shí)知道它在“哪里(where)”。
48．A.experience B．power
C．tie D．space
解析：選C。有了這個(gè)鈴鐺做警報(bào)，老鼠們就有了逃離的“時(shí)間(tie)”。
49．A.shout B．watch
C．stay D．hide
解析：選D。年老體弱的伙伴們也能得及“躲藏(hide)”。
50．A.worried B．excited
C．surprised D．tired
解析：選B。根據(jù)本空后congratulated判斷：聽到它這個(gè)好辦法后，大家伙“興高采烈(excited)”。
51．A.drop off B．turn up
C．get up D．put off
解析：選A。我們最好把鈴鐺拴牢一些，這樣它永遠(yuǎn)都不會(huì)“掉下(drop off)”。
52．A.gladly B．quickly
C．quietly D．directly
解析：選C。尾巴上有了鈴鐺，它再也別想“躡手躡腳地( quietly)”走路了。
53．A.believe B．learn
C．iagine D．decide
解析：選D。但是我們還得“決定(decide)”究竟派誰(shuí)去拴這個(gè)鈴鐺。
54．A.hone st B．brave
C．rich D．old
解析：選B。由下a ore difficult atter判斷：沒(méi)有一只老鼠有足夠的“勇氣(brave)”把鈴鐺拴在貓尾巴上。
55．A.easy B．difficult
C．strange D．iportant
解析：選A。與本空后的difficult構(gòu)成對(duì)比：想出好辦法很“容易(easy)”，但實(shí)現(xiàn)它就不那么容易了。
第三部分 閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)
閱讀下列短，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
What is language for？Soe people see to think it’s for practising graar rules and learning lists of words－the longer the lists，the better.That’s wrong.Language is for the exchange(交流)of ideas and inforation.It’s eaningless knowing all about a language if you can’t use it freely.any students I have et know hundreds of graar rules，but they can’t speak correctly or fluently(流利地).They are afraid of aking istakes.One shouldn’t be afraid of aking istakes when speaking a foreign language.Native speakers ake istakes and break rules，too.Bernard Shaw once wrote，“Foreigners often speak English too correctly.”But the istakes that native speakers ake are different fro those that Chinese students ake.They’re English istakes in the English language.And if enough native speakers break a rule，it is no longer a rule.What used to be wrong，becoes right.People not only ake history，they ake language.But a people can only ake its own language.It can’t ake another people’s language.So Chinese students of English should pay attention to graar，but they shouldn’t overdo(做過(guò)頭)it.They should put counication(交際)first.
56．Language is used to________.
A．express oneself
B．practise graar rules
C．talk with foreigners only
D．learn lists of words
解析：選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四句“Language is for the exchange of ideas and inforation.”可知語(yǔ)言是用交流的，因此應(yīng)選擇express oneself，其含義是“表達(dá)自己的意圖；讓別人明白自己”。
57．Generally，when an Aerican or an Englishan speaks English，he or she________.
A．never akes istakes
B．often akes istakes
C．can’t avoid aking istakes
D．a(chǎn)lways akes istakes
解析：選C。中提到“Native speakers ake istakes and break rules，too”，而且下也提到類似的情況，所以答案為C項(xiàng)，“不可避免地犯錯(cuò)誤”。
58．The sentence“Foreigners often speak English too correctly.”eans that________.
A．foreigners speak correct English
B．foreigners speak incorrect English
C．foreigners speak English according to the graar rules
D．foreigners never ake istakes when they speak English
解析：選C。根據(jù)上下可知，母語(yǔ)不是英語(yǔ)的人在學(xué)英語(yǔ)時(shí)，首先要學(xué)許多的語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，所以他們說(shuō)話時(shí)總是套規(guī)則。
59．When we speak a foreign language，we should________.
A．speak in Chinese way
B．speak by the rules
C．speak to native speakers
D．not be afraid of aking istakes
解析：選D。推理判斷題。通過(guò)我們知道語(yǔ)言的作用是交流，而且更明確在學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)時(shí)，我們不僅要學(xué)語(yǔ)法，更重要的是學(xué)會(huì)使用這種語(yǔ)言交往，當(dāng)然不能怕犯錯(cuò)誤。
B
Have you ever considered all the English expressions that include words about clothes？Let’s have a look.
People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies.We soeties say that people who are nervous have ants in their pants.Soeties，people ay get caught with their pants down.They are found doing soething they should not be doing.And，in every faily，one person takes control.Soeties a wife tells her husband what to do.Then we say she wears the pants in the faily.
Pants usually have pockets to hold things.oney that is likely to be spent quickly can burn a hole in your pocket.Soeties you need a belt to hold up your pants.If you have less oney than usual，you ay have to tighten your belt.
I always praise people who can save their oney and not spend too uch.I really take y hat off to the.Yet，when it coes to y own oney，I spend it at the drop of a hat，which eans I instantly spend it.
Boots are a heavy or strong kind of shoes.People who are too big for their boots think they are ore iportant than they really are.I dislike such people.
y father is an iportant person.He runs a big copany.He wears a suit and tie，and a shirt with sleeves that cover his ars.Soe people who do not know hi well think he is too serious and never shows his feelings openly.But I know that y father wears his heart on his sleeve.
【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 本向我們介紹了一些英語(yǔ)中與衣服有關(guān)的表達(dá)。
60．What is this passage ainly about?
A．What pants ean in English.
B．Soe special English expressions.
C．Soe funny English expressions.
D．Soe expressions related to clothes.
解析：選D。主旨大意題。通讀全，可知主要向我們介紹了一些英語(yǔ)中與衣服有關(guān)的表達(dá)，故選D。
61．Which of the following expressions can show soeone is nervous?
A．Get caught with one’s pants down.
B．Have ants in one’s pants.
C．Wear the pants in the faily.
D．Burn a hole in one’s pocket.
解析：選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的We soeties say that people who are nervous have ants in their pants.可知應(yīng)選B。
62．If we say soeone has to tighten his belt，we probably ean he________.
A．has done soething wrong
B．used to live a rich life
C．has put on the wrong pants
D．is short of oney
解析：選D。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段的If you have less oney than usual，you ay have to tighten your belt.可知應(yīng)選D。
63．Soeone who spends his oney at the drop of a hat ost probably________.
A．doesn’t save oney
B．earns uch oney
C．never wastes his oney
D．spends ore than he earns
解析：選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)前的I always praise people who can save their oney and not spend too uch.可知前面指的是那些會(huì)存錢的人，又根據(jù)yet的語(yǔ)境，可知后者是那種一有錢就會(huì)立即花錢的人，故選A。
C
If you want to help children develop language and speech skills，UCLA researchers say，listening to what they have to say is just as iportant as talking to the.
The effect of a conversation between a child and an adult is abou t six ties as great as the effect of adult speech input (輸入) alone，the researchers found.“Adults speaking to children helps language develop，but what atters uch ore is the interaction，”said the study’s lead author，F(xiàn)rederick Zieran，an associate professor in the School of Public Health at the University of California，Los Angeles.The researchers also found that TV viewing didn’t have uch of an effect－positively or negatively－as long as it wasn’t displacing conversations between an adult and a child.
The UCLA study included 275 failies with children between 2 onths and 48 onths old.They represented a variety of incoes and education.The researchers found that， in an average day，children hear about 13,000 spoken words fro adults and participated in about 400 adultchild conversations a day.
Assessed separately，factors po sitively associated with language developent included each additional 100 conversations a day and each 1,000 word increase in the nuber of words spoken by adults and heard by children.When looked at alone，TV was negatively associated with language developent.But，when the three factors were analyzed together，the only one that stood out was conversation between adults and children.
“The ore a child speaks and interacts with an adult，the better idea a parent has about where the child is，” Zieran said.“Although it’s ostly done unconsciously，parents will provide feedback and correct istakes.They’ll also tailor their speech to the child.Parents can give a child words by talking to the about what they’re doing，such as，“I’ putting on your pajaas noBut give your child the opportunity to talk，hopefully without the rest of the noise in the environent，”she added.“If parents can carve out soe conversation tie－aybe at bath tie or at dinner tie－that’s a wonderful thing.”
【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，父母和孩子之間的交談對(duì)孩子語(yǔ)言的發(fā)展至關(guān)重要。這種交談必須是雙向的、互動(dòng)的。
64．The researchers also found that TV viewing ________.
A．could have a positive effect on a child’s language developent
B．had a little effect on a child’s language developent
C．a(chǎn)ffected a child’s language developent ore negatively than positively
D．a(chǎn)ffected a child’s language developent both negatively and positively
解析：選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段最后一句可知，看電視對(duì)孩子沒(méi)有多少影響，無(wú)論是積極的還是消極的。
65．Frederick Zieran would probably agree that ________.
A．parents should let their children talk ost of the tie
B．children should watch TV progras selectively
C．the conversation between parents and children should be twoway
D．it’s no good for parents to correct their children’s istakes when they are speaking
解析：選C。推理判斷題。從第二段內(nèi)容可知，Zieran 強(qiáng)調(diào)父母跟孩子之間交談的雙向性和互動(dòng)性才是更重要的。
66．We can conclude fro the last paragraph that ________.
A．parents should let a child repeat what he or she says
B．bath tie or dinner tie is the best chance for parents to talk to a child
C．parentchild conversation can be carried out at any proper tie
D．parents should leave a child talking alone
解析：選C。推理判斷題。從最后一段可知，父母應(yīng)該隨時(shí)創(chuàng)造跟孩子交談的機(jī)會(huì)，時(shí)間的選擇是非常靈活的。
67．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Talk with kids，not at the
B．Let your children voice their own opinions
C．How to develop a child’s language ability
D．The iportance of early child language developent
解析：選A。主旨大意題。根據(jù)內(nèi)容分析，強(qiáng)調(diào)父母和孩子之間的交流，而且強(qiáng)調(diào)交流的互動(dòng)性，因此A項(xiàng)符合的主旨，適合作本標(biāo)題。
D
There are any differences between British English and Aerican English.I used to teach a course about the differences between the two.We speak English on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean but we have any differences in our coon language.We have exaples of the sae words having very d ifferent eanings，differing spellings of the sae words as well as copletely different words for the sae things.Here are soe exaples.
A cookie in the US is called a biscuit in the UK.A biscuit in the US is a sall cake in the UK.Crisps in the UK，are known as chips，but we British people eat a plate of chips that you call fries in the US.In the UK，a pie can be ade fro either eat or fruit，while in the US pies are norally ade fro fruit；pot pies are ade fro eat.ost things are easured in gras and kilogras in the US，not pounds and ounces.
One very obvious(明顯的)difference is the side of the road we each choose to drive on.Petrol in the UK is gas in the US.The place where we fill up our cars，in the UK，is a garage；while in the US，it’s a gas station.The ter garage is also used as a place to store your car next to or close by your house.In the UK we call a lorry what is known as a truck in the US.
An elevator in the US is called a lift here，and the first floor in the US，is calle d the ground floor here，so any visitors get off on the wrong floor in British hotels.
I could continue with this.There are countless exaples of differences within our one shared language.With so any differences，no wonder it’s hard to understand each other well.
【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 本論述了美國(guó)英語(yǔ)和英國(guó)英語(yǔ)在詞匯方面的差別。
68．The passage is ainly about the differences between British English and Aerican English in________.
A．vocabulary B．graar
C．sound D．spelling
解析：選A。主旨大意題。閱讀可知本主要是論述美式英語(yǔ)和英式英語(yǔ)在詞匯方面的差別。
69．It’s iplied in the passage that the author ay be________.
A．a(chǎn) driver fro the US
B．a(chǎn) cook fro the US
C．a(chǎn) teacher fro the UK
D．a(chǎn) gas station worker fro the UK
解析：選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第二句I used to teach a course about the differences between the two可推出作者可能當(dāng)過(guò)老師。
70．In the author’s opinion，________.
A．language differences don’t affect understanding
B．the sae words in the two different types of English ay have different spellings
C．there will be fewer differences between Aerican and British English in the future
D．it is ipossible that soe Aericans get off on the wrong floor in British hotels
解析：選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段We have exaples of the sae words having very different eanings，differing spellings of the sae words可知B正確。
71．What can we learn fro the passage?
A．“Elevator”is coonly used in the UK.
B．Pies ean the sae thing in the UK and the US.
C．In the UK，things are easured in pounds and ounces.
D．British and Aerican people drive on the sae side of the road.
解析：選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段ost things are easured in gras and kilogras in the US not pounds and ounces可知C正確。
E
Is there anything ore iportant than health？I don’t think so.You can’t be good at your studies or work when you are ill.
If you have a headache，or a bad cough，if you run a high teperature and have a bad cold，I think you should go to the doctor.
The doctor will exaine your throat，feel your pulse，take your teperature，sound your heart and lungs.After that he will advise soe treatent，or soe edicine.The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.
Speaking of doctor’s advice，I can’t help telling you a funny story.
An old an cae to see the doctor.The an was very ill.He told the doctor about his weakness，eory loss and serious probles with his heart and lungs.The doctor exained hi and said there was no edicine for his disease.
He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a onth and have a good rest.He also advised hi to eat a lot of eat，drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks.In other words，the doctor advised hi to follow the rule：“Eat at pleasure，drink with easure and enjoy life as it is.”The doctor also said that if the an wanted to be well again，he shouldn’t soke ore than one cigarette a day.
A onth later the gentlean cae into the doctor’s office.He looked cheerful and happy.He thanked the doctor and said that he_had_never_felt_a_healthier_an.
“But you know，doctor，”he said，“it’s not easy to begin soking at y age.”
72．The writer thinks that ________.
A．health is ore iportant than wealth
B．work is as iportant as studies
C．edicine is ore iportant than pleasure
D．nothing is ore iportant than oney
解析：選A。中開頭講“還有什么比健康更重要的嗎？我認(rèn)為沒(méi)有”，即“我認(rèn)為健康是最重要的”。
73．The doctor usually tells his patient what to do ________.
A．without exaining the patient
B．a(chǎn)fter he has exained the patient
C．if the patient doesn’t take edicine
D．unless the patient feels pain
解析：選B。中第三段交代“After that he will advise soe treatent，or soe edicine.”。that就是指代前面提到的“檢查”。
74．The underlined part eans“________”.
A．he was feeling better than ever
B．he wasn’t a healthy an
C．he was feeling worse than before
D．he will be well again
解析：選A�！耙郧皬臎](méi)有感覺(jué)到自己是一個(gè)健康的人”，即采納了醫(yī)生的建議后感到舒服。中用的是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的過(guò)去感到自己不是一個(gè)健康的人，而現(xiàn)在則相反。
75．Fro the last sentence of the passage，we learn the an ________ before the doctor told hi not to soke ore than one cigarette a day.
A．was a heavy soker
B．didn’t soke so uch
C．didn’t soke
D．began to learn to soke
解析：選C。這里有些幽默，上提到醫(yī)生說(shuō)“每天抽煙不要超過(guò)一支”，而以前這個(gè)病人并不抽煙，采納醫(yī)生的建議后就每天抽一支煙。
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短 填詞(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短，根據(jù)以下提示：1)漢語(yǔ)提示，2)首字母提示，3)語(yǔ)境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)?a href='http://m.xiqigame.cn/waiyu/yingyujiyi/' target='_blank'>英語(yǔ)單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。
In this passage, I would like to introduce y cousin Li Hua，
________now is working as a village head(村長(zhǎng))in a faraway village in the76.____________
west of China. Fro 1998 to 2001, he s________in Quanzhou No.1 iddle 77.____________
School. He worked very hard and was________(允許進(jìn)入)to Xiaen 78.____________
University. After________(畢業(yè))in 2005, he continued to receive79.____________
f________education in London till 2008.80.____________
To everyone’s________(驚奇), he chose to return to our81.____________
otherland and work as a village head instead________seeking jobs in large82.____________
cities________gaining the degree.83.____________
Now he is trying________best to spread agricultural knowledge84.____________
aong the farers. Besides, he d________tie to looking after the old and 85.____________
helping the pupils with their hoework. He is a highly respected village head.
答案：76.who 77.studied 78.aditted 79.graduation 80.further 81.surprise 82.of 83.after 84.his 85.devotes
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
請(qǐng)你以“我們?yōu)槭裁匆獙W(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)”為話題寫一則英語(yǔ)海報(bào)，強(qiáng)調(diào)英語(yǔ)的重要性。陳述理由須包括：英語(yǔ)是外貿(mào)用語(yǔ)；國(guó)際組織的官方語(yǔ)言；與西方人交流的語(yǔ)言工具等。
注意：1.詞數(shù)：120左右；
2．內(nèi)容要適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，注意行連貫。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One possible version：
POSTER
Why is it so iportant to learn English?
Reasons for learning English：
•World trade is done in English；
•International organizations(such as the UN)use English；
•We need contact with the developed western world to build up our country；
•any developing countries also use English in their dealings；
•ost businessen do not have tie to learn new languages every tie they enter a new international arket.
•So China’s future lies in learning English to a certain extent.
_anager
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